Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of managing rheumatoid arthritis?

1. Reduction of inflammation

2. Reduction of infection

3. Maintenance of joint function

4. Prevention of joint deformity

The correct answer is: Reduction of infection

The goal of managing rheumatoid arthritis primarily focuses on alleviating the symptoms and preventing the progression of the disease that can lead to joint damage. The reduction of inflammation is crucial as it helps minimize pain and swelling, which can significantly impair a patient's quality of life. Maintenance of joint function is also a key objective, as preserving the ability to move and use the affected joints optimally can improve overall function and autonomy. Prevention of joint deformity is equally essential since chronic inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis can lead to structural damage, resulting in deformities that can be debilitating. Thus, the management strategies are tailored around these primary goals to enhance the patient’s quality of life and prevent further complications. While reduction of infection is important in the broader context of healthcare, it does not directly align with the primary objectives of managing rheumatoid arthritis specifically. Patient management in rheumatoid arthritis is more concerned with controlling inflammation, preserving function, and preventing deformities, rather than solely focusing on reducing the risk of infections.